Weapon Charges in California: Understanding the Law and Recent Developments

In California, weapons charges are taken very seriously, with the state enforcing some of the strictest gun control laws in the nation. Violating these laws can result in severe penalties, including hefty fines, prison time, and the loss of firearm rights. These regulations extend beyond traditional firearms to include ghost guns and firearms created using 3D printing. Understanding the evolving legal landscape surrounding weapons charges is crucial for anyone who owns, uses, or intends to acquire a firearm in California.

There are three key areas of weapon regulation that have seen recent changes in California: the crackdown on unserialized firearms (commonly known as ghost guns), the licensing requirements for 3D-printed firearms, and new laws governing ghost guns at gun shows.

California Implements Strict Regulations on Unserialized Firearms (Ghost Guns)

One of the most significant recent developments in California’s weapons laws is the state’s increased focus on ghost guns. A ghost gun is an unserialized firearm that is either assembled from individual parts or produced using 3D printing technology. Because these firearms lack serial numbers, they are untraceable, making them attractive to individuals seeking to evade background checks or firearm registration requirements.

To combat the growing concern over ghost guns, California has enacted stringent regulations designed to restrict their production, sale, and possession. Assembly Bill (AB) 879, passed in 2019, requires that anyone assembling a firearm at home must apply for a unique serial number from the California Department of Justice. Without a serial number, the firearm is considered illegal under state law, and possession or sale of such firearms can lead to serious criminal charges.

Law enforcement agencies in California have ramped up their efforts to crack down on ghost guns, which have been linked to various criminal activities, including violent crimes. The state’s efforts are aimed not only at curbing the spread of untraceable firearms but also at reducing gun violence by ensuring that every firearm is properly registered and traceable. Individuals caught in possession of or trafficking ghost guns could face felony charges, resulting in long prison sentences and significant fines.

3D Printing of Guns Requires a License in California: Understanding the New License Provisions

In addition to the regulations surrounding ghost guns, California has introduced laws specifically addressing the 3D printing of firearms. As 3D printing technology advances, it has become easier for individuals to manufacture firearms from home. These firearms, often made from plastic components, can be difficult to detect and regulate. In response to these developments, California has imposed new licensing requirements to control the production of 3D-printed guns.

Under the new provisions, individuals who wish to manufacture firearms using 3D printing technology must obtain a state license. This license is issued by the California Department of Justice and requires the individual to comply with strict guidelines regarding the construction, registration, and serializing of the firearm. The license ensures that 3D-printed guns are subject to the same regulations as traditionally manufactured firearms, including background checks and registration requirements.

Failure to comply with these licensing provisions can result in severe penalties. Individuals caught producing 3D-printed firearms without the appropriate license could face criminal charges, including the illegal manufacturing of firearms. Depending on the circumstances, these charges may carry felony penalties, including imprisonment, fines, and the permanent loss of firearm rights.

The licensing requirement aims to address the growing concern over the proliferation of untraceable 3D-printed guns, which can be assembled quickly and easily using downloadable blueprints. By requiring a license, California seeks to ensure that all firearms, regardless of how they are produced, are subject to the same level of oversight and regulation as conventional guns.

Gun Shows Regulated Concerning Ghost Guns in California: AB 2552

Another significant area of concern for California lawmakers is the sale of ghost guns at gun shows. Historically, gun shows have been a popular venue for buying and selling firearms, including parts and kits used to assemble ghost guns. To address the potential for illegal transactions involving untraceable firearms, California passed AB 2552, which imposes stricter regulations on gun shows concerning ghost guns.

AB 2552 makes it illegal to buy, sell, or transfer ghost gun kits and parts at gun shows in California. This law was enacted in response to the growing trend of individuals purchasing firearm parts at gun shows to assemble unregistered, unserialized firearms at home. By cracking down on ghost gun transactions at gun shows, the state hopes to close a loophole that has allowed individuals to circumvent background checks and firearm registration requirements.

Gun shows are now required to adhere to strict guidelines regarding the sale of firearm parts and kits. Vendors must ensure that any firearm-related transactions are fully compliant with state law, including background checks and proper serialization of firearms. Violations of AB 2552 can result in serious consequences, including criminal charges for both vendors and buyers involved in illegal transactions.

The passing of AB 2552 reflects California’s commitment to ensuring that all firearms, including ghost guns, are subject to the same regulatory framework. The goal is to reduce the number of untraceable firearms in circulation, thereby enhancing public safety and reducing the risk of gun-related violence.

Weapon charges in California are complex, and the state continues to implement new laws and regulations to address emerging issues such as ghost guns and 3D-printed firearms. California’s strict enforcement of these regulations underscores the importance of understanding and complying with the law.

If you or someone you know is facing weapon charges in California, it is critical to seek legal representation from a firm with extensive experience in criminal defense. At Johnson Criminal Law Group, we have a deep understanding of California’s gun laws and can help you navigate the complexities of your case. Contact us today for expert guidance and defense tailored to your unique situation.